استئصال اللوزتين

What is a tonsillectomy?

A tonsillectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the tonsils which are located at the top of a person’s throat. The tonsils are small organs which are used to catch viruses and bacteria, and prevent them from entering the body. In addition, they also produce white blood cells and antibodies.

Why is it done?

For many years, it was a popular treatment for recurring tonsillitis, however, it is now used more frequently to help treat breathing problems and difficulty in swallowing, especially in children. Tonsils can be naturally large or they can become enlarged after frequent infection. The most likely reasons for needing a tonsillectomy include:

Although this procedure is more common in children, it can also be beneficial for an adult to have their tonsils removed, in certain cases.

What does it involve?

A surgeon will perform the procedure under general anaesthesia. You shouldn’t feel any pain during the surgery, as you’ll be sedated. The surgery takes between 20 to 30 minutes, during which all the tonsils are removed. Some patients only require partial removal of the tonsils, however this depends on the problems you are having. The following are different techniques a surgeon might use:

How do you prepare for a tonsillectomy?

You will receive instructions from the hospital on how to prepare yourself, or your child, for the surgery. It is likely they will advise you the following:

Aftercare

You will most likely be an outpatient which means that you won’t need to stay overnight in the hospital and can leave the same day. Nearly everyone experiences pain after the surgery in the throat and sometimes in the ears, jaw and neck.

The following can promote recovery and relieve symptoms: